What is Loratadine for Cats?
Loratadine, known by brand names such as Claritin® and Alavert®, is an antihistamine medication primarily used to control itchy skin in cats. While it is not specifically approved for veterinary use by the Food and Drug Administration, veterinarians often prescribe it as an extra-label drug.
Active Ingredients
The active ingredient in Loratadine is loratadine itself, which functions by inhibiting the action of histamine, particularly its effect on H1 receptors. This action helps reduce or prevent swelling and itchiness in cats, making it effective for allergic reactions.
How to Use Loratadine for Cats
Administering Loratadine to cats should always be under the guidance of a veterinarian. The medication is usually dosed in tablet form and should not be given in syrup form due to the presence of propylene glycol, which is harmful to cats.
Loratadine Indications & Contraindications
Loratadine is prescribed for itchy skin, reactions to insect and other animal bites, and allergic reactions to transfusions and vaccinations in cats. However, it should not be used in pregnant or nursing cats and must be discontinued before allergy testing, as it can interfere with the results.
Effectiveness
The effectiveness of Loratadine in cats is based on its ability to reduce allergic symptoms. However, its use in cats is less studied compared to dogs, and much of the information is extrapolated from human literature.
Adverse Reactions
Possible side effects in cats include sedation, lethargy, dry mouth, vomiting, diarrhea, and decreased tear production. It’s important to monitor for these reactions and consult a veterinarian if they occur.
Dosage & Safety Information
The dosage of Loratadine in cats is not well-established, but some reports suggest a dose of 0.25 mg per pound (0.5 mg/kg) orally once daily. Always follow the veterinarian’s instructions and complete the prescribed treatment plan.
What happens if I miss a dose?
Maintaining a consistent dosing schedule is crucial. If a dose is missed, consult your veterinarian for advice on the best course of action.
Can it be used on kittens?
The use of Loratadine in kittens has not been extensively studied. Therefore, it should be used with caution, and only under veterinary supervision.
Can it be used on pregnant cats?
Loratadine is not recommended for use in pregnant or nursing cats.
Loratadine Reviews
User reviews and testimonials for Loratadine in cats are limited due to its off-label use. However, it is generally considered effective for allergy management in cats when prescribed by a veterinarian.
More Questions about Loratadine
For any additional questions about Loratadine for cats, it’s best to consult directly with a veterinarian who can provide tailored advice based on the specific needs of the cat.
Loratadine Cost
The cost of Loratadine for cats can vary, and there may be generic alternatives available. Discuss with your veterinarian for the most cost-effective options.
Where to Purchase Loratadine
Loratadine can be purchased over the counter, but it should only be administered to cats under veterinary supervision. Your veterinarian can provide guidance on reputable sources and any prescription requirements.